Subject Index Criminal Law and Procedure

Criminal defendants must be informed of right to counsel, Campbell says

By Helen W. Gunnarsson
January
2007
LawPulse
, Page 8
A defendant's waiver of right to counsel was ineffective because the trial judge didn't inform him of the nature of the charges, the range of penalties, or his right to a lawyer.

A pro-prosecution definition of “delay” under the Speedy Trial Act

By Helen W. Gunnarsson
January
2007
LawPulse
, Page 8
Even some respected defense attorneys agree that the ruling will end form-over-substance gamesmanship.

Safe Homes Act created to help reduce domestic violence- PA094-1038

December
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 650
The Illinois General Assembly passed the Safe Homes Act (Act) in an effort to reduce domestic violence by improving the ability of tenant victims and their families to escape "domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking."

Impersonating a military hero is a crime : PA 094-0755

July
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 334
Out of respect for those in the military, the Illinois General Assembly amended section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 (Code), by adding subsection (a-6). 720 ILCS 5/17-2(a-6). 

Police departments typically not “victims” under restitution statute

July
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 334
On April 6, 2006, the Illinois Appellate Court, Second District, affirmed in part and vacated in part the decision of the Circuit Court of DuPage County to order defendant Danenberger to pay restitution to the Naperville Police Department (Department) as a condition of her probation for filing a false police report. 

False personation of peace officer while carrying a weapon now a felony PA 094-0730

June
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 284
Effective April 17, 2006, the Criminal Code of 1961, 720 ILCS 5/1-1 et seq, was amended to expand the statutory restriction on the unlawful use of weapons. 

The Illinois Post-Conviction Hearing Act Revisited

By Kerry J. Bryson
June
2006
Article
, Page 310
A review of recent statutory amendments to and supreme court decisions interpreting the Act.

Court Supervision in Traffic Cases: New Strategies for Amended Laws

By Theodore J. Harvatin
April
2006
Article
, Page 192
What impact does supervision really have on your clients, especially commercial drivers? Make sure you're up to date.

Adding conditions to plea agreement after it is negotiated may violate defendant’s due process rights

March
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 118
On December 20, 2005, the Illinois Supreme Court reversed the decision of the Illinois Appellate Court, First District, and vacated the sentence imposed by the Circuit Court of Cook County on the defendant.

The Duty to Disclose Exculpatory Evidence Discovered After Trial

By Brendan Max
March
2006
Article
, Page 138
The author argues that such a duty exists based on the U.S. Supreme Court's Brady case and Illinois discovery and ethics rules

“Family or household member” classification in domestic battery proceedings may require extended cohabitation

March
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 118
On December 22, 2005, the Illinois Appellate Court, Second District, modified a decision of the Circuit Court of DuPage County, which convicted the defendant of two counts of domestic battery. 

The Illinois Criminal and Vehicle Codes are amended to include motor fuel theft - PA 094-700

February
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 68
Due to Illinois' strong public policy to protect its citizens from the economic effects of motor fuel theft, the Illinois General Assembly has added Article 16J to the Criminal Code of 1961, 720 ILCS 5/Art. 16J, et seq, in order to protect the people "in their health, safety and welfare from the effects of this crime." 

An omission in an indictment is harmless error unless the defendant can prove prejudice

February
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 68
On December 15, 2005, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the decision of the Illinois Appellate Court, First District, affirming the defendant's ten-year prison term for involuntary manslaughter of a family or household member. 

Only the state supreme court has authority to decide between competing interests behind the court’s rules

February
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 68
On December 1, 2005, the Illinois Supreme Court reinstated the defendant's appeal for post-conviction relief and remanded his case to the Illinois Appellate Court, First District. 

Tampering with fire safety system is a Class 4 felony PA 094-707

February
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 68
Effective June 1, 2006, the Criminal Code of 1961, 720 ILCS 5/16-22 et seq, is amended by adding section 16-22, which makes "tampering with a security, fire, or life safety system" a Class 4 felony. 

Age lowered for tattoos and punishments increased -Pa 09 -06

January
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 16
The Illinois generally Assembly amended section 12-10 of the Criminal Code of 1961, 720 ILCS 5/12-10 et seq, by lowering the minimum age in subsection (a) required for a person to get a tattoo in Illinois from age 21 to age 18. 

Amendment to the residential burglary statute does not apply retroactively

January
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 16
On october 20, 2005, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the decision of the Illinois Appellate Court, First District, reversing the defendant's burglary conviction. 

Motion for severance to consider victim in sexual assault cases Pa 09 -066

January
2006
Illinois Law Update
, Page 16
In order to consider the emotional implications of sexual abuse victims testifying at multiple trials, section 114-8(b) of the Criminal Code of 1963, 725 ILCA 5/114-8, is amended. 

Tough New Dui Laws Take Effect in ’06

By George A.M. Heroux
December
2005
Article
, Page 636
These new laws, effective January 1, take special aim at drivers responsible for fatalities.

Strict compliance with Supreme Court Rule 605(a) is not mandatory

October
2005
Illinois Law Update
, Page 506
On August 18, 2005, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the decision of the Illinois Appellate Court, First District, denying the defendant's motion for remand. 

Fees, Part 1: Budgeting required for Capital Litigators

By Helen W. Gunnarsson
September
2005
LawPulse
, Page 438
Appointed criminal defense counsel must now submit budget estimates under the amended Capital Crimes Litigation Act.
 

Fees, Part 2: Higher ceilings for court-appointed attorneys?

By Helen W. Gunnarsson
September
2005
LawPulse
, Page 438
Fees, Part 2: Higher ceilings for court-appointed attorneys?

A jury’s determination of first degree murder and a trial court’s imposed sentence are accorded great deference

September
2005
Illinois Law Update
, Page 446
On June 30, 2005, the Illinois Appellate Court, First District, affirmed the defendant's murder conviction, which he received following a jury trial in the Circuit Court of Cook County.

Retroactivity and Judicial Construction of Criminal Statutes

By Larry R. Wells
September
2005
Article
, Page 474
When a court interprets a statute in favor of a criminal defendant, must that interpretation be applied to events that happened before that case 
was decided? Yes, this author opines.

Crawford, Breathalyzer Tests, and the Public-Records Hearsay Exception

By Hon. William J. Haddad
August
2005
Article
, Page 412
May breathalyzer logbook entries still be introduced in Illinois under the public-records exception?

Crawford v Washington and the Limits on Admitting Hearsay in Criminal Trials

By John H. Gleason
August
2005
Article
, Page 408
Crawford limits a judge's discretion to admit hearsay against criminal defendants. Here's a discussion of the case's impact and 
unanswered questions.

State may rely solely on pictures as evidence depicting child pornography

August
2005
Illinois Law Update
, Page 390
On June 3, 2005, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the decisions of the Illinois Appellate Court, Second District, and the Circuit Court of Ogle County, sentencing the defendant to two years of probation on several counts of possession of child pornography. 

A charge of fleeing or attempting to elude a police officer does not require proof that the officer activated a siren or horn to pull over the defendant

July
2005
Illinois Law Update
, Page 336
On May 6, 2005, the Illinois Appellate Court, Second District, affirmed in part, vacated in part, and remanded a decision of the Lake County Circuit Court convicting the defendant of various charges relating to his arrest for speeding and possession of illegal substances.

Knowledge mens rea required to prove theft of labor or services

June
2005
Illinois Law Update
, Page 280
On March 31, 2005, the Illinois Appellate Court, Second District, reversed the judgment, via a jury verdict, of the Circuit Court of Du Page County, convicting the defendant of misdemeanor theft of services. 

Mandatory minimum sentence increased for domestic battery - PA 093-0809

June
2005
Illinois Law Update
, Page 280
Effective on January 1, 2005, in addition to any other sentencing alternatives for a second or subsequent conviction for domestic battery, an individual will be automatically sentenced to a minimum of 72 consecutive hours in prison.

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