People v. Guzman

Illinois Supreme Court
Criminal Court
Guilty Pleas
Citation
Case Number: 
2015 IL 118749
Decision Date: 
Thursday, November 19, 2015
District: 
3d Dist.
Division/County: 
Will Co.
Holding: 
Appellate court affirmed.
Justice: 
KILBRIDE
Illinois Supreme Court's 2009 decision in People v. Delvillar held that statutory admonishment on potential immigration consequences of entering a guilty plea is directory, not mandatory, and potential immigration consequences of plea are collateral, not direct. Thus, failure to admonish did not affect voluntariness of plea, and Defendants were required to show prejudice or denial of justice to withdraw their pleas on that basis. That decision stands, under principle of stare decisis, even after U.S. Supeme Court's 2010 decision in Padilla v. Kentucky. Padilla case required defendants to establish a reasonable probability that they would not have pled guilty if they had been properly admonished.(GARMAN, FREEMAN, THOMAS, KARMEIER, BURKE, and THEIS, concurring.)