Federal 7th Circuit Court
Civil Court
First Amendment
Dist. Ct. erred in granting defendant-City’s motion for summary judgment in plaintiffs-adult bookstores’ challenge to defendant’s ordinance that required plaintiffs to remain closed between midnight and 10:00 am every day and all day Sunday. Defendant’s sole justification for ordinance (i.e. instant closings fostered fewer armed robberies at or near adult bookstores) was weak, where change in number of armed robberies was small, and defendant’s submitted data did not show that robberies were more likely at adult bookstores than other late-night retail outlets that were not subject to ordinance’s closing hours. Moreover, ordinance could not regulate secondary effects of speech by closing down adult bookstores altogether. Fact that adult store customers are free to patronize adult bookstores during hours they were allowed to be open did not require different result.