People v. Willis

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Juvenile Sentencing
Citation
Case Number: 
2013 IL App (1st) 110233
Decision Date: 
Monday, September 30, 2013
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 3d Div.
Holding: 
Remanded with directions.
Justice: 
HYMAN
Defendant, age 16 at time of offense, was tried as an adult under Illinois Juvenile Court Act, which mandates automatic transfer to criminal court of 15- and 16-year-olds charged with certain Class X felonies. Defendant failed to show that mandatory transfer is unconstitutional. Defendant was proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, based on evidence of record. State's closing arguments were not outside bounds of reasonable argument based on evidence, or as invited. Court erred by failing to conduct appropriate preliminary inquiry under Krankel to evaluate posttrial claims of ineffective assistance of trial counsel. (NEVILLE and PUCINSKI, concurring.)