People v. Cain

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Motion to Suppress
Citation
Case Number: 
2021 IL App (1st) 191921
Decision Date: 
Monday, December 13, 2021
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 1st Div.
Holding: 
Reversed and remanded.
Justice: 
WALKER

Defendant was convicted, after jury trial, of murder and concealment of a homicidal death. State failed to overcome the presumption of inadmissibility for Defendant's unrecorded statements to police. Court violated Rule 431(b) in failing to question the venire about their understanding and acceptance of the principle that they must not hold against Defendant his decision not to testify. Medical examiner could not establish cause of death with medical certainty, and thus evidence was closely balanced on issue of whether State proved a criminal agency caused the death. (HYMAN and PIERCE, concurring.)