Local Government Law

Allen v. The Clark County Park District Board of Commissioners

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Open Meetings Act
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (4th) 150963
Decision Date: 
Wednesday, November 16, 2016
District: 
4th Dist.
Division/County: 
Clark Co.
Holding: 
Reversed.
Justice: 
STEIGMANN

Park District's Board of Commissioners approved 2 items on agenda of a regularly scheduled meeting. Court erred in dismissing Plaintiff's complaint, filed the next day, alleging that Board failed to comply with Open Meetings Act in providing insufficient explanation ("public recital") before voting to approval those 2 agenda items. Open Meetings Act requires that final actions by Board be preceded by a "public recital" of nature of matter being considered to inform public of business being conducted. Plaintiff's allegations were sufficient to state a violation of the Act. Introduction of agenda items at Board meeting were insufficient to inform public of any of key terms of lease agreement or covenants mentioned in agenda for those 2 agenda items. (HARRIS and APPLETON, concurring.)

City of Joliet v. Szayna

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Ordinances
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (3d) 150092
Decision Date: 
Thursday, October 27, 2016
District: 
3d Dist.
Division/County: 
Will Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed in part and vacated in part; remanded with directions.
Justice: 
O'BRIEN

Court entered judgment finding Defendant, owner of multiple-unit apartment building, guilty of failure to abate violations of City's ordinance code and unlawful occupancy of a rental unit. Court properly entered default judgment against Defendant as to liability, as defendant failed to appear in person at 2 consecutive hearings, and nothing in record indicates Defendant's appearance from those hearings had been excused. Court erred in entering fines in amount of $239,240 without requiring Plaintiff to prove up damages. Defendant was properly defaulted as to existence of violations contained within complaint, but Plaintiff never proved up duration of defaulted violations. Remanded for limited hearing on issue of fines, where Defendant can be heard on matter of damages. (McDADE, concurring; CARTER, dissenting.)

Taylor v. Dart

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Administrative Law
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (1st) 143684
Decision Date: 
Friday, September 23, 2016
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 5th Div.
Holding: 
Certified questions answered; remanded.
Justice: 
HALL

Section 3-7002 of the Counties Code does not authorize Cook County Sheriff either explicitly or by implication to appoint a person to Merit Board for less than a 6-year term. Decision of Merit Board was void because Merit Board was illegally constituted at time of 10/30/13 decision to terminate Plaintiff's employment. (GORDON and LAMPKIN, concurring.)

Bueker v. Madison County, IL

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Class Actions
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (5th) 150282
Decision Date: 
Wednesday, September 7, 2016
District: 
5th Dist.
Division/County: 
Madison Co.
Holding: 
Remanded.
Justice: 
WELCH

Court granted Plaintiffs' motion for class certification, to recover damages for alleged losses from manner in which former County Treasurer conducted property tax sale auctions from 2005 through 2008.As Plaintiffs identified issues common to the class, court did not abuse its discretion or consider impermissible legal criteria when it found that a common issue of law or fact existed. As calculation of actual damages would be too individualized to be handled as part of class action, court abused its discretion in finding that individual issues as to actual damages would not predominate over common issues. It was not abuse of court's discretion to certify a class for liability purposes only, as common issues predominate over individual concerns involving liability. Court abused its discretion in certifying a class that included the sale in error claim against Madison County and former Madison County Treasurer and money had and received claim against Madison County.  (SCHWARM and CHAPMAN, concurring.)

Conaghan v. The City of Harvard

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Zoning
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (2d) 151034
Decision Date: 
Wednesday, August 31, 2016
District: 
2d Dist.
Division/County: 
McHenry Co.
Holding: 
Reversed.
Justice: 
BIRKETT

Plaintiffs, joint owners of house rented to separate tenants on 2 floors as a legal nonconforming use, filed petition to allow continued use of property as a multifamily residence. City Council denied petition, declaring that nonconforming use had been discontinued (as property remained vacant for more than a year, after property became uninhabitable due to water damage), and restricted use of building to single-family residence. Plaintiffs filed complaint against Zoning Commission, City Council, and City, under Section 11-13-25 of Municipal Code.  That Section of Municipal Code does not create a private right of action by a landowner against a municipality to challenge zoning decisions.(HUTCHINSON and BURKE, concurring.)

Public 99-714

Topic: 
Open Meetings Act

(Breen, R-Lombard; Nybo, R-Lombard) extends the time in which a person may file a civil action if a person files a timely request for review under Section 3.5 of the Act. The civil action must be filed within 60 days of the decision by the Attorney General to resolve a request for review by a means other than the issuance of a binding opinion under Section 3.5(a).

Effective August 5, 2016. 

Public Act 99-697

Topic: 
Possession of cannabis

(Steans, D-Chicago; Cassidy, D-Chicago) makes several changes to the Code of Criminal Procedure. It replaces criminal penalties for possession of small amounts of cannabis (less than 10 grams) with a civil fine of $100-$200. It also replaces the current "zero-tolerance" prohibition of driving with any trace of cannabis in the driver's bodily fluids with a per se standard of five nanograms/milliliter of whole blood or 10 nanograms/milliliter in any other bodily substance. (For more, see the LawPulse item "Another try for pot decriminalization" in the May 2016 Bar Journal.) Effective July 29, 2016. 

Public 99-604

Topic: 
Local Government Travel Expense Control Act

(McSweeney, R-Cary; Tom Cullerton, D-Villa Park) requires that school districts, community colleges, and non-home rule units of local government regulate travel, meal, and lodging expenses of officers and employees and members of their governing boards. Prohibits reimbursing entertainment expenses. The ordinance or resolution must include: (1) the types of official business for which travel, meal, and lodging expenses are allowable; (2) maximum allowable reimbursement for those expenses; and (3) a standardized form for submission of those expenses. Requires that the governing board or corporate authority must approve by a roll call vote at an open meeting any expenses of a member of the governing board and expenses of officers and employees over the maximum amount. The submitted documents are public records under the FOIA Act. Effective January 1, 2017.

 

Public Act 99-586

Topic: 
FOIA

(Bryant, R-Mt. Vernon; Radogno, R-Lemont) provides that a requester that files an action seeking to enforce a binding opinion will have a rebuttable presumption that the public body willfully and intentionally failed to comply with this Act if: the attorney general issues a binding opinion under § 9.5 and the public body does not file for administrative review nor comply with it within 35 days after the binding opinion is served on the public body. This presumption may be rebutted by the public body showing that it is making a good-faith effort to comply with the binding opinion, but the compliance was not possible within the 35-day time frame. This section applies to binding opinions of the attorney general requested or issued on or after January 1, 2017.

It also allows the court to impose an additional penalty of up to $1,000 for each day the violation continues if: the public body fails to comply with the court’s order after 30 days; the court’s order is not appealed or stayed; and the court does not grant the public body additional time to comply with a court order to disclose public records. Changes apply to actions filed on or after January 1, 2017.

 

Fraternal Order of Police v. The City of Chicago

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
FOIA
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (1st) 143884
Decision Date: 
Friday, July 8, 2016
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 6th Div.
Holding: 
Vacated.
Justice: 
HALL

(Court order corrected 7/18/16.) Court entered preliminary injunctions in favor of Plaintiff Fraternal Order of Police, which enjoin Defendants from releasing certain information contained in records ("CRs") generated by police oversight agencies' investigations of citizen complaints of alleged police misconduct. Plaintiff failed to raise fair questions as to existence of rights claimed under Section 8.4 of parties' collective bargaining agreement and under Section 8 of Illinois Personnel Record Review Act, and thus has not shown any likelihood of success on the merits. CR files and related information are subject to disclosure under FOIA in absence of applicable exemption. Court was without legal basis to enjoin Defendants from releasing requested records.in aid of arbitrations. Record Review Act does not provide basis to withhold CR related information requested under FOIA.Amendment to Section 11 of Record Review Act exempts only "performance evaluations" from FOIA disclosure. (ROCHFORD and DELORT, concurring.)