Real Estate Law

Senate Bill 2179

Topic: 
Attorneys' statute of repose

(Sims, D-Chicago; Ann Williams, D-Chicago)  was signed into law on Aug. 13 by Governor Pritzker. It repeals the current exception to the attorney’s six-year statute of repose for estate planning work. That exception was for two years after the death of the client. Senate Bill 2179 provides for a six-year statute of repose to make it consistent with all other legal work, but it also includes a safe harbor period to ensure judicial approval of the legislation. This means that for estate planning done before the amendment’s effective date, regardless of how long ago, there would be a reasonable time period (not to exceed six years) after the statute’s effective date within which a claim could be brought to ensure claims are not abruptly terminated. It takes effect on Jan. 1, 2022. 

Public Act 102-160

Topic: 
Electronic Notaries

(Holmes, D-Aurora; Kifowit, D-Aurora) amends the Illinois Notary Public Act providing requirements authorizing electronic and remote notarization and electronic notaries public. Effective on the later of: (1) January 1, 2022; or (2) the date on which the Secretary of State files with its Index Department a notice of its adoption of rules necessary to implement this Act. Some parts of the Act take effect on July 1, 2022. 

Senate Bill 730

Topic: 
The Electronic Wills and Remote Witnesses Act

(Crowe, D-Maryville; Didech, D-Buffalo Grove) provides for (1) the valid execution, attestation, self-proving, and probate of electronic wills, paper copies of electronic wills, and wills attested to by witnesses through audio-video communication; and (2) the valid execution, attestation, and witnessing of documents, other than wills, through audio-visual communication. The Governor signed it yesterday, and it took effect on his signature. 

Village of Bloomingdale v. Lake/Ridge, LLC

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Condemnation
Citation
Case Number: 
2021 IL App (2d) 200232
Decision Date: 
Thursday, June 24, 2021
District: 
2d Dist.
Division/County: 
Du Page Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
BRIDGES

Village filed condemnation action against property owner under Eminent Domain Act. Section 10-5-70(a) fee petitioners must be brought within the condemnation action, while trial court retains its general jurisdiction, within 30 days of the entry of the final judgment in that action. Court properly dismissed Defendant's fee petition as untimely. (ZENOFF and BIRKETT, concurring.)

Senate Bill 636

Topic: 
Condominiums

(Murphy, D-Des Plaines; Gong-Gershowitz, D-Glenview) allows a new association (or an existing association by amendment to its declaration after the effective date of the public act) to elect a board structure that must have a majority (but may not require more than a majority) of unit owners be owner-occupants. The amended section was specifically designed to not create two classes of membership.  Every unit owner is still qualified to be a member of the board, whether or not they are a resident, and every member can still vote for any candidate running for an open seat on the board. The amendment modifies only the board structure in a manner not unlike previously existing section 18(a)(1) that required initial structuring of the board so that board member terms would be staggered. Sent to the Governor. 

Wood v. Evergreen Condominium Ass'n

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Condominiums
Citation
Case Number: 
2021 IL App (1st) 200687
Decision Date: 
Wednesday, July 7, 2021
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 3d Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
BURKE

Plaintiff filed complaint against her Condominium Association and its acting President who prohibited her from operating her condominium unit as a short-term rental on Airbnb, on the basis that the Condominium Declarations barred short-term rentals. Plaintiff granted her guests a mere license to use her unit, not a lease. The restrictive covenant in section 7 of the Declarations, which must be strictly construed, does not bar short-term licensing of the units. City of Chicago imposes regulations on short-term rentals similar to those imposed upon a hotel, and imposes taxes on and requires that financial records must be kept for short-term rentals. This is evidence that Plaintiff's short-term rentals constitutes a "business" for purposes of section 11(b) of the Declarations. The more general prohibition in section 11(b) controls to prohibit Plaintiff's short-term Airbnb rental of her unit. (McBRIDE and ELLIS, concurring.)

Nichols v. Ill. Dept. of Transportation

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Civil Court
Attorney Fees
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 19-1456
Decision Date: 
July 6, 2021
Federal District: 
N.D. Ill., E. Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed

Dist. Ct. did not err in awarding plaintiff’s counsel $774,584.50 in attorney's fees, which represented decrease from $1,709,345 request in attorney’s fees that counsel claimed in fee petition submitted on behalf of plaintiff, who was prevailing party in Title VII discrimination claim. Dist. Ct. could properly establish reasonable hourly rate at $360 per hour instead of counsel’s requested $550 per hour in fee petition, even though counsel submitted six affidavits in support of his requested fee. Three affiants did not state their own hourly rate and made only conclusory statements to support fee request. Moreover, other three affiants either did not specially address requested rate, provided only general statements or did not list judicially approved or client-paid rates for work in similar employment discrimination cases. Also, Dist. Ct. could properly look to $360 per hour rate given to plaintiff’s counsel by another court in prior case. Too, Dist. Ct. did not abuse its discretion in refusing to award counsel fees for time spent traveling to courthouse for routine hearings, where counsel failed to show that he billed other clients for travel time to such hearings, and where Dist. Ct. allowed parties to appear by telephone in order to avoid unnecessary expense to clients. Dist. Ct. also did not err in rejecting counsel’s request for upward adjustment based on plaintiff’s minority group status, where Dist. Ct. could properly note that successful Title VII plaintiffs are often members of minority groups.

T2 Expressway, LLC v. Tollway, LLC

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Mortgage Foreclosure
Citation
Case Number: 
2021 IL App (1st) 192616
Decision Date: 
Monday, June 28, 2021
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 1st Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
WALKER

Plaintiff made a loan to Defendant LLC that was secured by a mortgage against real property owned by Defendant.Plaintiff filed a foreclosure action against several defendants, and court entered a judgment of foreclosure and sale. Plaintiff later bought the mortgaged property at Sheriff's sale. Court properly confirmed the sale. Defendants argued that terms of sale were unconscionable because the $3.5 million sale price was far less than the $5.5 to $6.5 million range which Defendants suggest is the actual value.  The mere inadequacy of price is an insufficient reason to disturb a judicial sale without some other irregularity. Court did not err by confirming sale without an evidentiary hearing. (HYMAN and COGHLAN, concurring.)

Holm v. Kodat

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Riparian Rights
Citation
Case Number: 
2021 IL App (3d) 200164
Decision Date: 
Monday, June 28, 2021
District: 
3d Dist.
Division/County: 
Grundy Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
WRIGHT

Plaintiffs and the individual Defendants own separate parcels of property along the Mazon River. Plaintiffs filed declaratory action seeking order recognizing their right, as riparian owners, to kayak along the entire river. The Mazon River is not navigable in fact, as it is not, in its natural state, an avenue for commerce by customary modes of water transportation. Thus, a public easement does not exist to allow public navigation on the river. Defendants thus own to the center of the bed of the stream abutting their properties, including the water. Thus, each defendant may lawfully bar all trespassers from the segment of the Mazon River that abuts his parcel of property. Both Plaintiffs and Defendants have private property rights as riparian owners that are superior to the interests of the general public. The riparian owner of each parcel situated along the Mazon River may lawfully bar access, within their easily ascertainable property lines, to any person, including their riparian neighbor.  (HOLDRIDGE and LYTTON, concurring.)