The mandatory conversion of blood serum in DUI prosecutionsBy Thomas M. MoranTraffic Laws and Courts, November 2002Pursuant to section 11-501.4 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, 625 ILCS 5/11-501.4 results of blood tests obtained during hospital treatment are admissible in DUI or Reckless Homicide prosecutions, provided the results were ordered in the regular course of medical treatment.
Recent casesBy James J. AhernTraffic Laws and Courts, November 2002Prior to January 1, 2001, the Illinois Department of Public Health (now Department of State Police) had the responsibility to promulgate rules relating to the chemical analysis of a person's blood, breath or urine.
Boating while under the influence (BUI)Traffic Laws and Courts, July 2002Chapter 625 of the Illinois Compiled Statutes, section 45/5-16, is entitled, "Operating a watercraft under the influence of alcohol, other drug, or combination thereof."
Recent casesBy James J. AhernTraffic Laws and Courts, July 2002Section 110-7 of the Code of Criminal Procedures, 725 ILCS 5/110-7, provides that, when a defendant posts a bail bond deposit, he must acknowledge that his bail may be used "to pay costs, attorney's fees, fines, or other purposes authorized by the court.
Supervision and CDL: serious traffic violations—A trap for the Inexperienced PractitionerBy Louis A. BernTraffic Laws and Courts, July 2002The Uniform Commercial Driver's License Act (UCDLA), 625 ILCS 5/6--500 et. seq. has substantially limited the availability of supervision as a sentencing alternative for most, if not all, moving violations committed while operating a commercial motor vehicle (CMV).
When does the 90-day filing requirement to challenge a statutory summary suspension begin?By Larry A. DavisTraffic Laws and Courts, July 2002In an effort to prevent drivers from filing petitions to rescind months, if not years, after a statutory summary suspension had become effective, often after the suspension had already terminated, the Legislature amended 625 ILCS 5/118.1(b) effective January 1, 1996 to provide:
The Zero Tolerance LawBy John T. Doody, Jr.Traffic Laws and Courts, May 2002In 1995 the Zero Tolerance Law (625 ILCS 5/6-11-501.8) became law. Since that time, there have been amendments to the law and the Secretary of State ('SOS') has implemented administrative rules (92 Ill. Admin. Code 1001.600 et seq.) governing these suspensions.
Discovery in DUI, misdemeanor and traffic casesBy J. Brick Van Der SnickTraffic Laws and Courts, February 2002A problem facing prosecutors and defense attorney's practicing in the field of DUI, which includes statutory summary suspensions, misdemeanor, and traffic cases, is to what extent discovery is allowed under the Illinois statutes and case law.
Field sobriety tests in Illinois: Valid psychophysical tests or voodoo science?By Donald J. RamsellTraffic Laws and Courts, February 2002I recently had the opportunity to become certified in standardized field sobriety testing under the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Program, run by the International Association of Chiefs of Police.
Scrivener’s error: validity of a sworn reportBy Lawrence W. TerrellTraffic Laws and Courts, February 2002The recent appellate court decision of People vs. Wyzgowski1 held that a scrivener's error did not affect the validity of the officer's sworn report.
What is the proper standard for a motion for a directed finding? People v. ConnollyBy Daniel T. GillespieTraffic Laws and Courts, February 2002In People v. Connolly, 322 Ill. App. 3d 905, 751 N.E. 2d 1219 (2d Dist. 2001), the Illinois Appellate Court articulated the proper standard for ruling on what has, among trial practitioners, been commonly known as a motion for a directed finding at the close of the State's case.
When can a disposition of supervision be granted?By Nancy G. EasumTraffic Laws and Courts, February 2002In general, a disposition of supervision may be granted for petty offenses and misdemeanors.
Recent casesBy James J. AhernTraffic Laws and Courts, December 2001Although Motions in Limine are most frequently used to bar or limit evidence, they may also be used by a proponent of evidence such as the State, to obtain a pretrial ruling that the evidence at issue will be admitted at trial.
Review of new traffic laws of the 92nd General AssemblyBy James J. AhernTraffic Laws and Courts, December 2001As these are summaries only, the Public Act should be reviewed before reliance. A copy of the bills and status can be obtained on the Internet at www.ilga.govlegisnet/legisnet92/92gatoc.html.
Secretary of State now reports DUI supervision to other statesBy James J. AhernTraffic Laws and Courts, December 2001Illinois lawyers representing clients charged with DUI should be aware of a new practice of the Illinois Secretary of State which may have far reaching consequences to those clients.
Do breath operators have valid licenses?By Larry A. DavisTraffic Laws and Courts, June 2001Effective January 1, 2001 the Illinois State Police assumed responsibility for the regulation of chemical tests performed pursuant to the Illinois summary suspension laws 625 ILCS 5/11-501.1 11-501.6 and 11-501.8 as well as those arising out of an arrest for violation of 11-501 from the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPD). See 625 ILCS 5/11-501.2; 11-501.6 and 11-501.8.
Late night DUI callBy Douglas B. OliveroTraffic Laws and Courts, June 2001What advice, if any, do you give when you are awakened by a late night DUI call? Before we begin addressing this question, it may be important to review your own state of mind which could have a bearing on the advice, if any, that you provide.
Recent traffic casesBy James J. AhernTraffic Laws and Courts, June 2001The Second District Appellate Court was recently presented with the issue of whether home rule local governmental units have authority to enact and enforce an ordinance that allows police officers to stop a motor vehicle solely because an occupant was perceived to be not wearing a seat belt even though section 12-0603.1 (e) prohibits a law enforcement officer from stopping a motor vehicle solely for not wearing a seat belt.
2001 DUI Penalty GuideBy Chris E. FreeseTraffic Laws and Courts, January 2001This is a Class A Misdemeanor. The penalty imposed by the Court may be any of the following: