Articles on Trusts and Estates

The “five and five”—Why and alternatives By Jay S. Goldenberg Trusts and Estates, May 2006 The “five and five” is a frequently used tool. One often finds that a trust beneficiary (whether spouse or child) has been granted such a power.
Have you appointed an Agent to control the disposition of your remains? By Darrell Dies Elder Law, May 2006 As of January 1, 2006, Public Act 094-0561 amended the Disposition of Remains Act (“D.R.A.”) to allow a specific agent to be named to control the disposition of one’s remains upon death.
US Supreme Court defines the “probate exception” to limits on federal jurisdiction By Philip E. Koenig Trusts and Estates, May 2006 It is not very often that probate law, a Hollywood figure and the United States Supreme Court converge upon one another.
Yet another joint tenancy case… By Philip E. Koenig Trusts and Estates, May 2006 The Second District Appellate Court recently decided another case, In re Estate of Shea, resolving ownership of joint tenancy bank accounts established by a decedent during his lifetime.
Estate, Gift, and Generation Skipping Tax Update By Kelli E. Madigan & Joseph P. O’Keefe Federal Taxation, April 2006 In Estate of Smith v. U.S., the District Court and the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals held that the value of individual retirement accounts included in a decedent’s estate could not be discounted for the anticipated income tax to be paid by the estate or IRA beneficiaries upon receipt of the distribution of the IRA funds.
Hot probate, estate and trust topics in a nutshell By Patrick E. Ward General Practice, Solo, and Small Firm, December 2005 How the Family Limited Partnership is supposed to work to the advantage of estate planners: Dad puts his business assets into a limited partnership.
Elder notes Elder Law, November 2005 Small estate affidavit revision. Last year’s increase for small estate affidavits to $100,000 from $50,000 applies to all documents executed after August 6, 2004, regardless of when the decedent died, pursuant to Public Act 94-57.
Beginner’s guide to probating a decedent’s estate in Cook County By Jay S. Goldenberg Trusts and Estates, October 2005 I received an e-mail from a friend: “I have a probate estate. What do I do?” I have tried to lay out the process step-by-step so the newest graduate will be able to function on the same basis as the experienced pro.
In support for will depository legislation for Illinois By Paul A. Meints & Ray J. Koenig, III Trusts and Estates, October 2005 1. The concept of a will depository [being one and the same as a “will repository”] has been a goal of the Trusts and Estate’s Committee of the Illinois State Bar Association dating back to approximately 1988 when it was first proposed by Mr. Joseph LaRocco, an older sole practitioner in Chicago, now deceased, who was then a member of the Committee.
Potential statutory conflict on disposition of remains By Mary Cascino Trusts and Estates, October 2005 A situation may arise in which there is a lack of direction for disposition of the remains of a decedent.
Proposed Will Depository Legislation—Probate Act of Illinois Trusts and Estates, October 2005 (a) A depositor, as defined in section (e), may deposit a will with the circuit court clerk of the county in which the testator resided when the testator executed the will if the depositor certifies that he is unable to locate the testator after a diligent search.
Recent cases and rulings regarding estate and gift tax issues By Joseph P. O’Keefe Federal Taxation, October 2005 The decedent died holding 11.6 percent of the outstanding shares of a bank holding company.
Yes, you can probate a copy of a lost will By Janet L. Grove Trusts and Estates, October 2005 It is a myth that a photocopy of a will cannot be admitted to probate.
Illinois modifies Illinois estate tax to apportion the state death tax credit amount among other states with tax situs real estate By David A. Berek Trusts and Estates, August 2005 On August 2, 2005 Governor Blagojevich signed HB 1570 (PA 94-0419) effective as of January 1, 2003, which modifies the calculation of the Illinois estate tax.
In brief: Case reviews By Katarinna McBride & David A. Berek Trusts and Estates, August 2005 In the Estate of Jelke, the Tax Court acknowledged that its position to reduce built-in capital gains was a controversial.
The living will By Dr. Bart A. Basi Trusts and Estates, August 2005 Health care documents have been given a lot of press lately. Months after the Terri Schiavo case, people are still inquiring about living wills.
Strangi strikes again-The Fifth Circuit finds in favor of Service; assets transferred to Family Limited Partnership included in Decedent’s estate By David A. Berek Trusts and Estates, August 2005 The Fifth Circuit held in favor of the Service in Strangi v. Commissioner, (No. 03-60992, Jul. 15, 2005; 2005 WL 1660817) finding that assets transferred during the decedent's lifetime were includable in the decedent's estate under IRC section 2036(a)(1).
Safeguarding your life savings from future creditors By Martin P. Ryan Commercial Banking, Collections, and Bankruptcy, July 2005 Protecting assets from the claims of creditors has begun to assume a more prominent role in estate and financial planning due to the increasingly litigious nature of society.
Prompt assessment of federal tax related to a decedent By Mary Cascino Trusts and Estates, June 2005 An executor or administrator of a decedent's estate can request a prompt assessment of a tax relating to returns filed by the representative of a decedent's estate, i.e., income tax of a decedent (Form 1040); estate income tax (Form 1041); and/or the decedent's gift tax (Form 709). (I.R.C. §6501(d)).
Recent developments in estate, gift, and income tax By David A. Berek Trusts and Estates, June 2005 Three recent cases, Estate of Bongard, Estate of Bigelow and In re Ehman illustrate the importance of non-tax reasons for creating family limited partnerships.
Estate and gift tax update By Joseph P. O’Keefe Federal Taxation, March 2005 With the recent re-election of President Bush and the aggressive agenda he has put forward, it looks like our estate and gift tax system is headed for further reform.
Other recent developments and cases By David A. Berek Trusts and Estates, March 2005 The Service issued Proposed Regulations under section 2702, 69 Fed. Reg. 44476 (2004), consistent with the holdings in Walton v. Commissioner, 115 T.C. 589 (2000), acq., Notice 2003-72, 2003-44 I.R.B. 964 (Nov. 3, 2003), and Schott v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo 2001-110, rev'd and remanded 319 F.3d 1203 (9th Cir. 2003).
Proposed regulations to elect out of deemed allocations By Katarinna McBride Trusts and Estates, March 2005 The Internal Revenue Service issued Proposed Regulations under section 2632 concerning (i) guidance for making the election under section 2632(c)(5)(A)(i) to elect out of the deemed allocation of unused Generation Skipping Tax ("GST") exemption under section 2632(c)(1) to a GST trust, (ii) guidance for making the election under section 2632(c)(5)(A)(ii) to treat a trust as a GST trust, and (iii) guidance with regard to electing out of deemed allocations to a specific transfer or a specific transfer and all subsequent transfers to a trust.
Recent developments and cases in Illinois By Paul A. Meints Trusts and Estates, March 2005 Illinois has been quietly and effectively stepping up its collection program to recover benefits paid to people in nursing homes.
Appellant beware: Trust fees and administrative costs disallowed on appeal By Donald A. LoBue General Practice, Solo, and Small Firm, January 2005 Since early in law school, attorneys have heard the phrase "Buyer Beware." A recent Fourth District case, NC Illinois Trust Co. v. Madigan et al, is an example of a situation where the Appellant needs to beware.
Comparison of transfer techniques By Jay S. Goldenberg Trusts and Estates, December 2004 Tax planning is a quantitative matter. No matter how good a technique sounds, we don't know anything until we actually run the numbers.
Family Limited Partnerships: Yes!… No!… Well, maybe! By Robert Weber Trusts and Estates, December 2004 After the Courts came in with their decisions in the Strangi case, and the Hackl case, the IRS rubbed their hands in glee, and estate planners went out looking for black clothes and sack cloth to mourn the end of the Family Limited Partnership method to try to preserve estate assets.
Recent decisions By James K. Say Trusts and Estates, December 2004 National City Bank of Michigan/Illinois v. Northern Illinois University, et al, No. 2-03-1281 (Ill. App. 2nd Dist) (Nov. 5, 2004).
Anti-lapse provision added for gifts to deceased beneficiaries of intervivos trusts By Dwight H. O’Keefe Trusts and Estates, October 2004 An amendment to HB 1080, now PA 93-0991, adds a new section to the Trust and Trustees Act, 760 ILCS 5/5.5, which provides anti-lapse provisions affecting trust beneficiaries of inter-vivos trusts.
Blount and Smith provide guidance on buy sell agreements: Restrictions disregarded under section 2703 for valuation purposes when safe harbor requirements are not met By David A. Berek & Bret R. Klemetson Trusts and Estates, October 2004 In two recent cases, the Service successfully applied Section 2703 to disregard the restrictions provided under a buy-sell agreement between shareholders in Blount2 and to disregard restrictive provisions of a family limited partnership in Smith,3 resulting in significantly higher valuations of the underlying property for estate and gift tax purposes.

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