Criminal Law

U.S. v. Craig

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Criminal Court
Sentencing
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 12-1262
Decision Date: 
December 18, 2012
Federal District: 
S.D. Ill.
Holding: 
Affirmed
Dist. Ct. did not err in sentencing 46-year-old defendant to 50-year term of incarceration on four counts of production of child pornography that involved repeated sexual assaults of 11-year-old girl over approximate three-year period. Dist. Ct. fashioned sentence by giving defendant statutory maximum 30-year sentence on one count, and then imposing consecutive sentences of 20 years for remaining counts, which was appropriate under sentencing guidelines, even though defendant would be 96 years old at completion of sentence.

People v. Bailey

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Appellate Jurisdiction
Citation
Case Number: 
2012 IL App (2d) 110209
Decision Date: 
Monday, December 10, 2012
District: 
2d Dist.
Division/County: 
Du Page Co.
Holding: 
Appeal dismissed.
Justice: 
BURKE
Defendant failed to file a timely postplea motion from the sentencing judgment and the trial court was not revested with jurisdiction by the State's arguing against Defendant's untimely motion. Thus, Defendant's notice of appeal was untimely and did not confer jurisdiction on the appellate court. (SCHOSTOK, concurring; McLAREN, dissenting.)

People v. O'Laughlin

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Fines and Fees
Citation
Case Number: 
2012 IL App (4th) 110018
Decision Date: 
Thursday, November 29, 2012
District: 
4th Dist
Division/County: 
Macon Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed in part and vacated in part; remanded with directions.
Justice: 
POPE
Circuit clerk does not have authority to impose certain fines. A defendant's fines should not be different whether court itemizes the fines or levies them in gross. On reman, trial court should calculate fines for "Driver's Education Fund" and "Lump Sum Surcharge" fines based on gross amount of applicable fines, and then calculate and impose VCVA fine. (STEIGMANN and COOK, concurring.)

People v. Bauman

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Speedy Trial
Citation
Case Number: 
2012 IL App (2d) 110544
Decision Date: 
Wednesday, December 12, 2012
District: 
2d Dist.
Division/County: 
McHenry Co.
Holding: 
Reversed.
Justice: 
BIRKETT
Court erred in denying Defendant's motion to dismiss DUI charge for violation of right to speedy trial. A date set by a party as a status date for return on a subpoena is not a date "set by the court", as Section 103-5(b) of Code of Criminal Procedure requires to find a waiver of a valid speedy-trial demand. If Defendant had failed to appear for return date on State's subpoena, he would have waived only his right to object to production of subpoenaed documents, and would not have thereby caused any delay in proceedings, as his absence could not have tolled the speedy-trial time period. (ZENOFF and HUDSON, concurring.)

People v. Pena-Romero

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Guilty Pleas
Citation
Case Number: 
2012 IL App (4th) 110780
Decision Date: 
Friday, December 14, 2012
District: 
4th Dist
Division/County: 
Coles Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed in part as modified and vacated in part; remanded with directions.
Justice: 
POPE
Defendant moved to withdraw his plea of guilty to attempted murder. Defendant did not make a claim of innocence or articulate a plausible defense, but alleged only that he would have pled not guilty had he known of the deportation consequences of his plea. However, on record Defendant was admonished that conviction could result in deportation, exclusion from admission to U.S., or denial of naturalization. Defendant failed to establish requisite prejudice, to show that decision to reject plea bargain would have been rational under the circumstances. (STEIGMANN and TURNER, concurring.)

People v. Petty

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Motions to Suppress
Citation
Case Number: 
2012 IL App (2d) 110974
Decision Date: 
Wednesday, December 12, 2012
District: 
2d Dist.
Division/County: 
Du Page Co.
Holding: 
Reversed.
Justice: 
SCHOSTOK
Defendant's conduct, moving his car about in gas station parking lot, was consistent with several innocent scenarios, officers came upon him by coincidence, and officers had no reason to suspect that criminal activity had occurred. Officers saw Defendant make hand-to-hand exchange with someone, but did not describe it in detail, and Defendant was not in a high crime area. Thus, investigatory stop was illegal, and court should have granted Defendant's motion to suppress cannabis found in Defendant's front pocket, which was evidence obtained as a result of illegal stop. (BURKE and JORGENSEN, concurring.)

People v. Miller

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Relief from Judgment
Citation
Case Number: 
2012 IL App (5th) 110201
Decision Date: 
Monday, December 10, 2012
District: 
5th Dist.
Division/County: 
Madison Co.
Holding: 
Judgment vacated; remanded.
Justice: 
WEXSTTEN
Defendant filed Section 2-1401 pro se petition for relief from judgment. Court improperly dismissed petition sua sponte on grounds of failure to give State proper notice of filing of petition, as it was not ripe for adjudication, and remand is proper remedy to allow time for service. (WELCH and CHAPMAN, concurring.)

Woolley v. Rednour

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Criminal Court
Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 10-3550
Decision Date: 
December 14, 2012
Federal District: 
C.D. Ill.
Holding: 
Affirmed
Dist. Ct. did not err in denying defendant’s habeas petition challenging his murder conviction even though his trial counsel was ineffective for failing to obtain independent expert to counter state’s expert whose supplemental opinion tendered to defendant on day of trial called into question defendant’s version of incident. While independent expert could have refuted opinion of state’s expert, defendant failed to establish prejudice prong of Strickland where: (1) defense expert could not have established identity of shooter; (2) state court found that defendant’s version of incident was incredible and illogical; and (3) other evidence introduced at trial, including independent confession by defendant to fellow inmate, overwhelmingly implicated defendant as culprit.

U.S. v. Gonzales-Lara

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Criminal Court
Sentencing
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 11-3892
Decision Date: 
December 11, 2012
Federal District: 
N.D. Ill., E. Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed
Dist. Ct. did not err in sentencing defendant to 66-month term of incarceration on charge of illegal re-entry into U.S. after having been deported, even though Dist. Ct. applied 16-level enhancement under section 2L1-2(b)(1)(A)(i) after finding that, prior to his deportation, defendant was convicted of drug offense that resulted in prison term exceeding 13 months. While defendant’s original sentence for sale of $50 of cocaine was less than 13 months imprisonment, defendant still qualified for enhancement where: (1) defendant subsequently violated terms of probation for instant cocaine offense and was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment; and (2) defendant’s initial conviction and probation revocation occurred prior to his deportation and re-entry.

U.S. v. McIntosh

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Criminal Court
Reasonable Doubt
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 11-3535
Decision Date: 
December 12, 2012
Federal District: 
N.D. Ill., E. Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed
Record contained sufficient evidence to support defendant’s conviction on charge of failure to surrender for service of prison sentence in violation of 18 USC section 3146. While defendant argued that govt. failed to prove either specific location or date for his surrender to federal authorities where Dist. Ct. had previously granted his request to report directly to one of three prisons without specifying particular prison, record showed that defendant was aware of new report date, as well as location of said report when U.S. Marshall’s office told defendant to report to its offices after original reporting date had elapsed, but defendant instead fled to Tennessee with his personal possessions on date he was to report to federal authorities.