Education Law

Craig v. Rich Township High School Dist.

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Civil Court
First Amendment
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 13-1398
Decision Date: 
December 3, 2013
Federal District: 
N.D. Ill., E. Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed
Dist. Ct. did not err in dismissing with prejudice plaintiff-high school counselor’s section 1983 action alleging that defendant violated his First Amendment rights by terminating him in retaliation for plaintiff’s publishing of his book that discussed sexually provocative themes and used sexually explicit terminology. While Dist. Ct. erred in finding that subject matter of plaintiff’s book that dealt with adult relationship dynamics was not matter of public concern, defendant could reasonably predict that plaintiff’s book would disrupt learning environment in defendant’s high school, where both male and female students would be reluctant to seek out plaintiff’s counseling services after having read his book that made references to his position as high school counselor at defendant‘s high school. As such, defendant’s interest in restricting plaintiff’s speech outweighed his interest in publishing his book.

Lutkauskas v. Ricker

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
School Districts
Citation
Case Number: 
2013 IL App (1st) 121112
Decision Date: 
Monday, September 30, 2013
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 4th Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
EPSTEIN
Five taxpayers, on behalf of School District, sued district employees, school board members, and district's accounting firm and surety, under Article 20 of School Code, alleging that they allowed spending money from district's working cash fund without school board resolution approving transfer of funds. Plaintiffs lacked standing to seek forfeiture of office or to impose fines in a civil suit. Plaintiffs cannot recover monetary award, as they did not allege that money was put toward improper purpose. (FITZGERALD SMITH, concurring;PUCINSKI, dissenting.)

Jones v. Board of Education of the City of Chicago

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Schools
Citation
Case Number: 
2013 IL App (1st) 122437
Decision Date: 
Tuesday, July 30, 2013
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 2d Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
QUINN
(Modified upon denial of rehearing 9/3/13.) Tenured teacher was terminated for repeatedly providing a false Chicago address for her two children to enroll them at selective-enrollment elementary school, where she taught in Chicago, and continuing for daughter to enroll in selective-enrollment high school. Non-resident students have no right or entitlement to free public school education in a district where they do not live. Board of Education properly determined that teacher's conduct in fraudulently enrolling her children via entering false address was irremediable per se because it was immoral. School District suffered monetary damage by teacher's failure to pay tuition for her children, and suffered non-monetary harm in that other Chicago Public School students were deprived the opportunity to enroll at these selective and highly competitive schools. (CONNORS and SIMON, concurring.)

Ball v. Board of Education of the City of Chicago

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Education
Citation
Case Number: 
2013 IL App (1st) 120136
Decision Date: 
Tuesday, July 30, 2013
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 2d Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
SIMON
Tenured teacher sought administrative review in circuit court of Board of Education's termination and Board's finding that teacher was negligent in failing to adequately supervise her 7th and 8th grade students when they engaged in sexual activity at school. Board properly found that teacher's action were immoral and negligent and thus irremediable per se and a proper basis for termination. Evidence showed that teacher failed to properly supervise students, in failing to require them to be escorted outside of classroom, contrary to school policy, and lied about it. (QUINN and CONNORS, concurring.)

House Bill 183

Topic: 
Concealed carry amendatory veto
(Phelps, D-Harrisburg; Forby, D-Benton) authorizes Illinois residents to carry a concealed firearm. Governor Quinn amendatorily vetoed it yesterday, and the link below includes his message to the General Assembly explaining what he did and why. The General Assembly is scheduled to return to Springfield on July 9 at which time they may accept these changes or attempt to override them. The sponsors of the bill have said that they will attempt to override the amendatory veto.

Harbaugh v. Bd. of Education of the City of Chicago

Federal 7th Circuit Court
Civil Court
School Law
Citation
Case Number: 
No. 11-3277
Decision Date: 
May 17, 2013
Federal District: 
N.D. Ill., E. Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed
Dist. Ct. did not err in granting defendant-school district’s motion for summary judgment in action by plaintiff alleging that plaintiff’s termination from her teacher’s position violated her due process rights. Plaintiff lacked any protected property interest in her teaching position because she had not yet acquired tenure under Illinois law at time of her termination. Ct. rejected plaintiff’s claim that year she served as full-time-basis substitute teacher should have counted toward applicable four-year requirement of teaching in tenure-track position to obtain tenure status.

Senate Bill 1514

Topic: 
FOIA and attorney's fees
(Biss, D-Skokie) allows a requestor to prevail for purposes of attorney’s fees if the requestor obtains relief through (1) a voluntary or unilateral change in position by the public body after suit has been filed, unless the public body can demonstrate that its voluntary or unilateral change was not caused by the filing of litigation under this Section; (2) an enforceable written agreement or consent decree; or (3) a judicial order. On third reading in the Senate.

The Board of Education of Schaumburg Community Consolidated School District No. 54 v. The Teachers' Retirement System of the State of Illinois

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
School Districts
Citation
Case Number: 
2013 IL App (4th) 120419
Decision Date: 
Monday, January 7, 2013
District: 
4th Dist
Division/County: 
Sangamon Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
POPE
Court properly affirmed decision of Board of Trustees for Teachers Retirement System denying School District's request for exemption from assessment, because District provided some administrators raises in excess of 6% in years preceding their retirements. Participation in Retirement Program was not a compulsory term of employment . Administrator's agreement to participate in Program formed an independent contract, which was not formed until submitting irrevocable notice of intent to retire. As salary increases at issue were paid per contracts entered into after June 1, 2005, they were not exempt. Thus, District was required to pay into retirement system the present value of increase in benefits resulting from increase in salary in excess of 6%. (APPLETON and KNECHT, concurring.)

People v. DeSomer

Illinois Appellate Court
Criminal Court
Hearsay
Citation
Case Number: 
2013 IL App (2d) 110663
Decision Date: 
Thursday, January 3, 2013
District: 
2d Dist.
Division/County: 
Kendall Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
BIRKETT
Defendant was convicted of domestic battery and resisting a peace officer. Court properly admitted under excited-utterance exception to the hearsay rule a statement by Defendant's girlfriend, the alleged victim (after officer saw her running and screaming in the street and she appeared visibly disturbed and shaking), that he was beating her. Precise amount of time between startling occurrence and statement is not critical; key issue is whether the statement was made while the excitement of the event predominated. (ZENOFF and HUDSON, concurring.)