Real Estate Law

Wing Street of Arlington Heights Condominium Ass’n. v. Kiss the Chef Holding, LLC

Illinois Supreme Court PLAs
Civil Court
Illinois Condominium Property Act
Citation
PLA issue Date: 
January 25, 2017
Docket Number: 
No. 120778
District: 
1st Dist.

This case presents question as to whether wholly owned subsidiary of mortagee that purchased condominium at foreclosure sale is considered “mortgagee” under section 9(g)(4) of Illinois Condominium Property Act, so that third-party who later purchased condominium from subsidiary becomes liable for payment of six months delinquent assessments. Trial court found that defendant, as third-party purchaser of condominium from subsidiary, was not liable for any past due assessments. Appellate Court, in reversing trial court, found that instant subsidiary was “mortgagee” since it was acting on Bank’s behalf at judicial sale, thus triggering defendant’s obligation to pay assessments during six months preceding plaintiff-association’s action to enforce its lien. In its petition for leave to appeal, defendant argued that there was no evidence establishing that subsidiary was designated to act on behalf of Bank at foreclosure sale.

House Bill 723

Topic: 
Real Estate Appraisal Fees Article of the Residential Real Property Disclosure Act

(Rita, D-Blue Island) provides that in any residential real estate closing document in which real estate appraisal fees are shown, the fee paid to an appraiser must be shown separately from the fee paid to an appraisal management company. House Bill 723 was just introduced. 

Senate Bill 584

Topic: 
Administrative Procedure Act

(Barickman, R-Bloomington) provides a means for correcting inadvertent failures to name necessary parties in actions for administrative review.

(1) It amends the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) to mandate that final administrative orders list all of the parties of record together with their last known address of record. The final order must also include whether there are any agency rules requiring a motion for reconsideration as a part of obtaining a reviewable final administrative decision and, if so, the rules citation. 

(2) It also amends the APA to allow service by electronic mail if agreed to by the parties in contested cases.  

(3) It amends the Administrative Review Law (ARL) in the Code of Civil Procedure to state that this Article is to be liberally construed in the interests of justice to grant an orderly method of judicial review of administrative agency decisions.

(4) It amends the ARL to prohibit an action for administrative review to be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction based on the misnomer of any agency that is properly served with summons issued in the action within the applicable time limits. It also prohibits dismissal for failure to perfectly name an agent if a timely action of administrative review has been filed that identifies the final administrative decision under review and makes a good faith effort to properly name the administrative agency.

(5) It amends the ARL to allow a court to correct misnomers for an erroneous identification of the administrative agency.

Senate Bill 584 was just introduced.

 

Senate Bill 9

Topic: 
Business Opportunity Tax Act

(Hutchinson, D-Chicago Heights) creates the Business Opportunity Tax that imposes a tax on all entities that issue a Form W-2 or a Form 1099 to a resident of Illinois. It imposes a sliding scale of taxation based on the employer’s total Illinois payroll as follows. (1) if the taxpayer’s total Illinois payroll for the taxable year is less than $100,000, then the annual tax is $225; (2) if the taxpayer’s total Illinois payroll for the taxable year is $100,000 or more but less than $250,000, then the annual tax is $750; (3) if the taxpayer’s total Illinois payroll for the taxable year is $250,000 or more but less than $500,000, then the annual tax is $3,750; (4) if the taxpayer’s total Illinois payroll for the taxable year is $500,000 or more but less than $1,500,000, then the annual tax is $7,500; and (5) if the taxpayer’s total Illinois payroll for the taxable year is $1,500,000 or more, then the annual tax is $15,000.

The following are exempt from taxation under this Act: (1) governmental employers described in Section 707 of the Illinois Income Tax Act; and (2) not-for-profit corporations that are exempt from taxation under Sections 501(c) or 501(d) of the Internal Revenue Code or organized under the General Not For Profit Corporation Act of 1986. Senate Amendment No. 2 becomes the bill and was just filed. It is part of the “grand bargain” being attempted by Senate leaders.

 

Senate Bill 192

Topic: 
Mortgage foreclosure

(Althoff, R-Crystal Lake) provides that the mortgagee establishes a prima facie case for foreclosure once the following evidence has been offered and admitted: (1) the mortgage at issue in the case; and (2) the note at issue in the case. The mortgagee is not required to present further evidence to establish a prima facie case of foreclosure, and once a prima facie case of foreclosure has been established by the mortgagee, the burden of proof and of presenting evidence shifts to the mortgagor to prove the amount owed on the note, payment, and any affirmative defense the mortgagor claims. Failure of the mortgagor to present evidence of the amount owed on the note constitutes a waiver of that issue, regardless of any contrary pleadings, and the mortgagee thereafter has the burden of presenting evidence of the amount due on the note. If the burden of presenting evidence regarding the amount owed on the note shifts back to the mortgagee because of the mortgagor's failure to present this evidence, the amount owed on the note may be proven by affidavit. If the mortgagor presents evidence of the amount owed on the note, the mortgagee may present evidence in rebuttal, and this rebuttal evidence must be taken in open court. Senate Bill 192 was just introduced. 

House Bill 367

Topic: 
The Value after Rehabilitation Appraisal Act

(Ford, D-Chicago) provides that an appraisal may take value after rehabilitation into account for any program administered by this State that requires an appraisal to be performed on real estate (unless prohibited by federal law or regulation). An appraisal that takes value after rehabilitation into account must be accepted to the same extent that other appraisal methods for real estate sales and refinances are accepted. House Bill 367 has just been introduced. 

House Bill 471

Topic: 
Landlord and Tenant Act

(Ford, D-Chicago) allows a tenant to recover all of the rent payable from the time the lease is entered into until the tenant vacates the premises if: (1) a landlord enters into a lease with a tenant after receiving notice that a foreclosure proceeding has been initiated against the property; and (2) the tenant later is required to vacate the premises as a result of the foreclosure action. House Bill 471 has just been introduced. 

In re Application of the County Collector

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Tax Deeds
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (3d) 150809
Decision Date: 
Friday, January 6, 2017
District: 
3d Dist.
Division/County: 
Rock Island Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
O'BRIEN

Court properly denied petition for tax sale, as Petitioner failed to serve property owner and taxpayer. Petitioner did not exercise diligence in locating and serving property owner, and thus did not make a bona fide attempt to obtain tax deed. Petitioner's "bare minimum" efforts did not support a bona fide attempt to comply with statutory notice requirements. (McDADE and WRIGHT, concurring.)

U.S. Bank National Assoc v. Hartman

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Mortgage Foreclosure
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (1st) 151556
Decision Date: 
Friday, December 30, 2016
District: 
1st Dist.
Division/County: 
Cook Co., 5th Div.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
GORDON

Court properly granted summary judgment for bank on its foreclosure complaint and order confirming sale of home. Plaintiff bank attached to its complaint a copy of executed and recorded mortgage, and a "lost document affidavit", neither signed nor notarized, stating that note could not be located in bank's records. MERS did not engage in any conduct that would require it to be licensed under the License Act, but was only listed on mortgage as the mortgagee, acting as nominee for lender. Plaintiff bank did ultimately attach a copy of note to its motion for summary judgment, and in his answer, Defendant admitted that Plaintiff brought suit in its capacity as trustee for holder of mortgage, thus admitting that Plaintiff was entitled to file suit. Plaintiff was not required to attach assignment to complaint. (LAMPKIN and REYES, concurring.)

Cantrall v. Bergner

Illinois Appellate Court
Civil Court
Residential Real Property Disclosure Act
Citation
Case Number: 
2016 IL App (4th) 150984
Decision Date: 
Monday, December 19, 2016
District: 
4th Dist.
Division/County: 
Sangamon Co.
Holding: 
Affirmed.
Justice: 
KNECHT

Plaintiff entered into contract to purchase home of Defendants, who delivered a residential real property disclosure report that stated that they were unaware of any leaks or material defects in roof, ceilings, or chimney. Home inspection showed issues with roof, and parties executed a repair addendum. Plaintiff noticed roof was leaking when she moved into home 1 month later. Fee-shifting provision in contract, that court "may" award attorney's fees, means court had discretion as to awarding attorney fees. Court did not abuse its discretion in denying Plaintiff's request for attorney fees, as Plaintiff did not succeed on 2 of her 3 claims. Award of attorney fees under Residential Real Property Disclosure Act is discretionary. Court did not abuse its discretion in denying Defendants' request for attorney fees under the Act, as record is devoid of indication Plaintiff engaged in knowing misconduct.(APPLETON and STEIGMANN, concurring.)